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Maamoul - semolina shortbread cookies with walnuts


(Version française, plus bas)
Buttery semolina maamoul cookies are stuffed with either pistachios, walnuts or dates and are often reserved for the holidays and served with mint tea or Arabic coffee.  This middle eastern specialty has a particular flavor and shape or pattern which sets it apart.

Alas, my reasons for baking them are purely practical, I love crumbly shortbread, and uh... it's raining walnuts around here and we have bushels to be dispensed of.  

Truth be told, they are a joy to make, even if they aren't a part of my culture, I can totally relate with the holiday gatherings they evoke, perhaps making them at table with family members, banging on the traditional mold or spoon with their pattern, exchanging them as presents, or mixing and matching them with other honeyed delicacies.  And the house smells delightfully of orange blossoms from their baking.

I shaped these into oval/squiggly forms because, you aren't going to believe this, I don't have a maamoul mold. What’s that about?! See below for a traditional recipe :

Les biscuits maamoul à la semoule sont farcis de pistaches, de noix ou de dattes et sont souvent réservés pour les fêtes et servis avec du thé à la menthe ou du café arabe. Cette spécialité du Moyen-Orient a une saveur et un motif particulier qui la distinguent d’autres pâtisseries.

Hélas, mes raisons de les faire cuire sont purement pratiques, on adore les sablés bien évidemment, mais plus particulièrement ... il pleut des noix par ici et nous avons besoin d’en dispenser.

À vrai dire, ils sont amusant à faire, même si cela ne fait pas partie de ma culture, je peux m'identifier aux préparation des fêtes qu'ils évoquent, peut-être en les faisant à table avec des membres de la famille, en tapant sur le moule ou la cuillère traditionnelle avec leur motif, en les échangeant comme cadeaux, ou en les assortissant avec d'autres friandises traditionnelles. Et la maison sent délicieusement les fleurs d'oranger de leur cuisson.

Je les ai façonnés en formes ovales / ondulées parce que vous n'allez pas le croire, je n'ai pas de moule maamoul. Difficile à croire, non?! Voici une recette traditionnelle:

Ingredients

Dough :

1 cup fine semolina flour
2/3 cup flour (or 1/3 flour and  1/3 cornstarch)
1/2 cup softened butter (or coconut oil)
1/4 cup unsweetened almond milk
1 tablespoon orange blossom water
1/2 teaspoon salt

Filling :

3/4 cup shelled walnuts or pistachios, coarsely ground
2 tablespoons honey (or maple syrup, or agave nectar)
2 tablespoons orange blossom water

Glaze :
1/4 cup confectioners sugar

Pre-heat oven to 170° C (325° F). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.  In a bowl or processor, mix the dry ingredients with butter, once you have a coarse meal, add milk and orange blossom water and knead until well mixed and the dough is slightly sticky but not dry and you can form balls (if necessary, sprinkle more flour or a teaspoon of milk to get the right consistency.)  Let sit for half an hour. Mix the ingredients of the nut filling.

La pâte :

120 g de farine de semoule fine
100 g de farine type T55 (ou 50 g farine et 50 g de fécule de maïs)
70 g de beurre ramolli (ou d'huile de noix de coco)
50 ml de lait d'amande non sucré
1 cuillère à soupe d'eau de fleur d'oranger
1/2 cuillère à café de sel

Garniture :

3/4 de verre (70 g) de noix ou de pistaches décortiquées, moulues grossièrement
2 cuillères à soupe de miel (ou de sirop d'érable ou de sirop d'agave)
2 cuillères à soupe d'eau de fleur d'oranger

Glaçage :
50 g de sucre glace

Préchauffer le four à 170 ° C (325 ° F). Tapisser une plaque à pâtisserie de papier sulfurisé. Dans un bol ou un robot, mélangez les ingrédients secs avec du beurre, une fois que vous avez une pate granuleuse, ajoutez le lait et l'eau de fleur d'oranger et pétrissez jusqu'à ce que bien mélangé et que la pâte soit légèrement collante et pas sèche et vous pouvez former des boules (si nécessaire, saupoudrer plus de farine ou une cuillère de lait pour obtenir la bonne consistance.) Laisser reposer pendant une demi-heure. Mélangez les ingrédients de la garniture aux noix.

Divide the dough into at least 16 parts.  Roll them into balls and press your thumb in the middle.  Spoon in a teaspoon of nut filling, close tightly and roll into a ball or oval.  If you have a maamoul mold, press inside to get the pattern and bang on the edge of a counter or wooden cutting board to release.  Bake for 20 minutes until the golden on the bottom. Once cooled, sprinkle with powdered sugar.

Divisez la pâte en au moins 16 parties. Roulez-les en boules et appuyez sur votre pouce au milieu. Verser une cuillère à café de garniture aux noix, fermer et rouler en boule ou en ovale. Si vous avez un moule en maamoul, appuyez à l'intérieur pour obtenir le motif et frappez sur le bord d'un comptoir ou d'une planche à découper en bois pour le libérer. Cuire au four pendant 20 minutes jusqu'à ce que le fond soit doré. Une fois refroidi, saupoudrez de sucre en poudre.

Bon appétit, everyone !





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